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Lady Llangattock : ウィキペディア英語版
Georgiana Rolls, Baroness Llangattock

Georgiana, Lady Llangattock, (28 February 1837 (baptised)〔(Peerage - Person Page 1883 )〕 – 1 April 1923), born Georgiana Marcia Maclean and after her marriage termed Georgiana Marcia Rolls, was a socialite, benefactor and an enthusiast for Horatio Nelson and associated naval heroes. She was the wife of John Rolls, 1st Baron Llangattock, a Victorian landowner, Member of Parliament and agriculturalist. She and her husband lived at The Hendre, a Victorian country house north of Monmouth.
== Biography ==
Georgiana was the daughter of Sir Charles Maclean, 9th Baronet of Morvaren and Emily Eleanor (born Marsham). She was baptised on 28 February 1837 at Kirkby Overblow, Yorkshire.〔( Georgiana Marcia Maclean at ThePeerage.com ). Accessed 5 April 2012〕 In 1868 she married, John Allan Rolls, the only son of John Etherington Welch Rolls and Elizabeth Long. They lived at The Hendre and they also had a house ''South Lodge'' at Rutland Gate in London.〔(South Lodge ), Country Life, accessed February 2012〕 They had four children: John Maclean Rolls, Henry Alan Rolls, Eleanor Rolls and Charles Stewart Rolls (1877–1910) who was co-founder of Rolls-Royce Limited and the first person to fly the English Channel in both directions.
Her husband was appointed High Sheriff of Monmouthshire and he served as MP for Monmouthshire for five years. During this time, The Rolls Hall was built and given to the town of Monmouth to celebrate the Queen's jubilee. Lady Llangattock was known for her love of collecting though John Harris has recently described her collection of furniture bought from other Welsh grand houses as "Jacobogus".

She became Lady Llangattock when her husband became Lord Llangattock in 1892. She and her husband attended the coronation of King Edward VII in 1902.〔(The dress worn at the Coronation ), Gathering the Jewels, accessed April 2012〕 She was an enthusiast for Admiral Nelson and she took part in celebrations at The Kymin where the centenary of his death was commemorated on 21 October 1905.〔(Sketch of the celebrations ), 1905, unknown artist, Monmouth Museum, accessed April 2012〕
Her husband's peerage and rank enabled them to invite the Duke and Duchess of York (later King George V and Queen Mary) in 1910 to stay with them at the Hendre. Her youngest son, Charles Rolls, took the royal couple on what might have been their first car ride.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.gtj.org.uk/en/small/item/GTJ02013/ )〕 Charles was the first British person to die in a flying accident when his plane crashed in 1910.
Lady Llangattock was well known for her philanthropic and social interests, and for promoting the role of women in society. In December 1910 she instigated a meeting in Monmouth which set up a branch of the British Red Cross Society in the county, and first considered the setting up of Voluntary Aid Detachments (VAD) in the area. She became the first President of the Monmouthshire branch of the Society.
Lord Llangattock died in 1912. Her two other sons were killed in action during the First World War, so she was the last Lady Llangattock, and her daughter was the heir to the Hendre.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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